1. Daga ranar 1 ga watan Janairun wannan shekara, sabuwar dokar kula da kwastam ta EU kan shigo da kaya bayan Brexit ya fara aiki.Wata kungiyar masana'antar abinci ta Biritaniya ta yi gargadin cewa bude sabon tsarin gudanar da aiki a kan iyaka na iya haifar da karancin abinci a Burtaniya cikin kankanin lokaci.Dangane da cinikin abinci kuwa, Biritaniya tana shigo da kayayyaki sau biyar daga EU kamar yadda take fitarwa zuwa EU.A cewar kungiyar masu sayar da kayayyaki ta Biritaniya, a halin yanzu, kashi 80% na abincin da ake shigowa da su Biritaniya suna zuwa ne daga Tarayyar Turai.

2. Tun da farko a watan Disamba, Redalio, wanda ya kafa Bridgewater, babban asusun shinge na duniya, ya annabta cewa Fed zai kara yawan riba sau hudu ko sau biyar a shekara mai zuwa har sai ya yi mummunan tasiri a kan kasuwar jari.Yanzu akwai nau'ikan hauhawar farashin kayayyaki guda biyu a Amurka: hauhawar farashin kayayyaki yayin da bukatar kayayyaki da ayyuka suka zarce karfin samar da kayayyaki, da hauhawar farashin kuɗaɗen da ke haifar da hauhawar kuɗi da ƙima.A nau'i na biyu na hauhawar farashin kayayyaki, ya yi gargadin cewa idan har tsabar kudi da masu hannun jari za su sayar da wadannan kadarorin da karfi, to babban bankin kasar zai kara kudin ruwa da sauri ko kuma ya rage su ta hanyar buga kudi da sayen kadarorin kudi, wanda hakan zai kara ta'azzara hauhawar farashin kayayyaki.Wannan ya sa ya fi wahala ga Fed don yin manufofi.

3. Kimanin kashi 20.5% na manya Amurkawa da aka yi bincike a kansu ba za su iya biyan kudin ruwa, wutar lantarki da iskar gas na wani lokaci ba, a cewar bayanan da Hukumar Kididdiga ta Amurka ta fitar.Bugu da kari, gidaje na Amurka suna bin kamfanonin makamashi da kusan dala biliyan 20 na kudade daban-daban, kashi 67 cikin dari fiye da matsakaicin shekarun baya.A lokacin bullar cutar, farashin ruwa da wutar lantarki da iskar gas a Amurka ma sun yi tashin gwauron zabo, wanda ya kafa wani sabon tarihi na mafi tsada a Amurka cikin shekaru bakwai da suka gabata.

4. Disamba 31, bisa ga shekara-shekara rahoton fito da duniya sovereign wealth fund data dandamali (Global SWF), kadarorin rike da duniya m dũkiya da jama'a fensho kudi ya tashi zuwa wani rikodin $ 31.9 tiriliyan a 2021, kore ta tashin US hannun jari kasuwanni da kuma. Farashin man fetur, da zuba jari ya kai matsayi mafi girma a cikin shekaru.

5. Faransa a hukumance ta ƙaddamar da takunkumin filastik a cikin 2022, gami da hana amfani da buhunan filastik ga mafi yawan 'ya'yan itatuwa da kayan marmari.An bayyana cewa, a karkashin sabbin matakan, baya ga manya-manyan ‘ya’yan itatuwa da aka sarrafa da su da sauran kayan marmari, ‘ya’yan itatuwa da kayan marmari iri 30 da suka hada da cucumbers, lemo da lemu, ba a bari a hada su a cikin buhunan roba.Fiye da 1/3 na 'ya'yan itatuwa da kayan marmari na Faransa ana tattara su a cikin jakunkuna, kuma gwamnati ta yi imanin cewa takunkumin filastik zai iya hana amfani da buhunan filastik biliyan 1 a kowace shekara.

6. Bill Nelson, darektan NASA, ya sanar da cewa, gwamnatin Biden ta yi alkawarin tsawaita aikin tashar sararin samaniyar kasa da kasa da shekaru shida zuwa 2030. Za ta ci gaba da yin aiki tare da Hukumar Kula da Sararin Samaniya ta Turai, Hukumar Binciken Aerospace ta Japan, Kanada Hukumar Sararin Samaniya da Hukumar Kula da Sararin Samaniya ta Tarayyar Rasha.An bayyana cewa tun da farko Amurka ta shirya gudanar da tashar ta sararin samaniya har zuwa shekara ta 2024, lokacin da NASA ke shirin mika ayyukan yau da kullun na tashar sararin samaniya ga kamfanoni masu zaman kansu, domin ba da kudade don saukar da wata Artemis. .

7. Bayanan tantancewa na farko da Clarkson, mai sharhin masana'antar sufurin jiragen ruwa na Biritaniya ya fitar, ya nuna cewa sabbin odar jiragen ruwa a duniya a shekarar 2021 sun kai miliyan 45.73 da aka gyara babban ton (CGT), wanda Koriya ta Kudu ta dauki nauyin tan miliyan 17.35 da aka gyara, wanda ya kai kashi 38%. , wanda ke matsayi na biyu kawai ga kasar Sin (CGT miliyan 22.8,50%).

8.Kasar Sin da Japan sun kulla huldar cinikayya cikin 'yanci a karon farko, kuma wasu kamfanonin da ke da alaka da motoci za su ci gajiyar harajin sifiri.A jiya, shirin RCEP ya fara aiki, kuma kasashe 10 ciki har da kasar Sin sun fara aiwatar da ayyukansu a hukumance, lamarin da ya nuna farkon yankin ciniki cikin 'yanci mafi girma a duniya, da kuma kyakkyawar mafari ga tattalin arzikin kasar Sin.Daga cikin su, kasashen Sin da Japan sun kulla huldar cinikayya cikin 'yanci a karon farko, da cimma daidaiton rangwamen harajin kayayyaki, da samun ci gaba mai cike da tarihi.Wani mai kera na'urorin wayar hannu a Huizhou, Guangdong, yana shigo da kayan aikin robo da yawa da kuma relays daga Japan kowace shekara.Adadin kuɗin fito na baya na waɗannan nau'ikan samfuran biyu shine 10%.Aiwatar da shirin na RCEP zai ceci kamfanunnukan farashin Yuan 700000 a duk shekara, kuma za a rage farashin zuwa 0 15 shekaru bayan haka.An fahimci cewa, a cikin mambobin RCEP, kasar Japan ita ce kasa mafi girma da kasar Sin ke shigo da kayayyakin motoci, inda a shekarar 2020 ake shigo da kayayyakin da suka haura dalar Amurka biliyan 9.

9. Jami'ar Kyoto da Kamfanin Gandun Daji na Sumitomo da ke Japan: dukkansu suna ci gaba da shirin harba tauraron dan adam na katako na farko a duniya a shekarar 2023. Halin tauraron dan adam na katako na iya konewa a sararin samaniya bayan an yi amfani da shi, kuma yana da tasiri. rage nauyi a kan muhalli.Na farko, za a kaddamar da wani gwaji na fallasa itace zuwa sararin samaniya da kuma tabbatar da dorewarsa a watan Fabrairun shekara mai zuwa.

10. Jimillar kuɗaɗen shiga ofishin fina-finan Arewacin Amurka a shekarar 2021 an kiyasta ya kai dala biliyan 4.5, wanda ya ninka na shekarar 2020, amma duk da haka ya yi ƙasa da adadin kuɗin da ake samu na shekara-shekara na dala biliyan 11.4 a shekarar 2019, kuma ya yi ƙasa da kuɗin da ake samu a ofishin jakadancin na China a shekara ta biyu. a jere, bisa ga bayanan da Comesco Analytics ya fitar.

11. A cewar bayanan da Clarkson, wani manazarci na gine-gine da sufurin jiragen ruwa na Biritaniya ya fitar, yawan odar sabbin jiragen ruwa a shekarar 2021 shine 45.73 miliyan gyaggyarawa manyan ton, wanda Koriya ta Kudu ta dauki nauyin tan miliyan 17.35 da aka gyara, wanda ya kai kashi 38%. , wanda ke matsayi na biyu a China.

12. Ministan Kudi na Jamus Lindner: sabuwar gwamnati za ta ba da rangwamen haraji na akalla Yuro biliyan 30 ga daidaikun mutane da 'yan kasuwa a lokacin wannan lokacin na majalisa.Gwamnatin tsohuwar shugabar gwamnati Angela Merkel ce ta tsara kasafin na shekarar 2022, wadda daftarin kasafin kudinta na shekarar 2023 zai hada da ragi kamar gudunmawar inshorar fansho da kuma soke karin kudin wutar lantarki.

13. Annobar COVID-19 ta shafe ta akai-akai, tattalin arzikin Amurka ya karu sosai a farkon rabin shekarar 2021, amma ya ragu sosai a cikin kwata na uku sannan ya sake komawa cikin kwata na hudu.Yawancin masana tattalin arziki suna tsammanin tattalin arzikin Amurka zai bunkasa da kusan kashi 5.5 cikin 100 na gaba dayan 2021. Duk da haka, tare da karancin tallafin kudi da manufofin kudi, ana sa ran ci gaban tattalin arzikin gaba daya zai ragu zuwa kashi 3.5 da kashi 4.5 a shekarar 2022, da kuma annobar cutar. kuma hauhawar farashin kaya zai zama maɓalli masu mahimmanci da ke shafar tattalin arzikin Amurka.A cikin 2021, hauhawar farashin mu ya tashi 6.8% kowace shekara, mafi girma cikin kusan shekaru 40.A yayin da ake fama da hauhawar farashin kayayyaki, dillalan sayar da kayayyaki suna rage yawan kudinsu kuma ba sa rage farashinsu domin shawo kan hauhawar farashin kayayyaki da hauhawar farashin kayayyaki ke kawowa.

14. Wurin ginin da ke Myeongdong a birnin Seoul na Koriya ta Kudu, ya kasance "sarkin ƙasa" na Koriya ta Kudu fiye da shekaru goma, amma a cikin 2022, farashin ƙasa a nan ya fadi 8.5%, raguwa na farko tun 2009. Kafin wannan, Gundumar Kasuwancin Mingdong ta mamaye manyan 10 na farashin filaye da aka bayyana a kasar tsawon shekaru a jere, amma farashin filaye na bana duk ya ragu idan aka kwatanta da bara, kuma wurare biyu sun fadi daga cikin 10 na farko. Muhimmanci. dalili shi ne babban tushen masu yawon bude ido na kasashen waje a cikin kasuwancin ya ragu kuma adadin shaguna ya karu.

15. Bayan novel coronavirus O'Micron bambance-bambancen ya yadu cikin sauri a wurare da yawa a duniya, duniyar waje tana mai da hankali ga "mutuwarta".Fauci, babban kwararre kan cututtukan cututtuka a Amurka, ya yi hasashen cewa sabon guguwar cutar O'Mick Rong Crown na iya karuwa a karshen watan Janairu.Wani bincike da masana ‘yan kasar Afirka ta Kudu suka gudanar ya nuna cewa a garin Tsvane na kasar Afirka ta Kudu, inda aka fara samun bullar cutar, Omicron ya haifar da karancin mace-mace da rashin lafiya fiye da yadda aka samu barkewar annobar a baya.Idan wannan tsarin ya ci gaba kuma ya maimaita kansa a duniya, za a iya samun cikakkiyar "kwarewa" tsakanin adadin kararraki da mace-mace a nan gaba, kuma Omicron na iya zama alamar ƙarshen cutar.

16. Cibiyar nazari ta Burtaniya CEBR: Babban aikin da za a yi a shekara mai zuwa shi ne yaki da hauhawar farashin kayayyaki da sauyin yanayi, yayin da ci gaban tattalin arzikin duniya zai yi karfi, kuma kasuwar hannayen jari za ta yi rauni.Tattalin arzikin duniya zai fuskanci matsalar sarkar samar da kayayyaki da kuma bambance-bambancen Omicron da ke yaduwa cikin sauri a farkon shekara, amma har yanzu ana sa ran tattalin arzikin duniya zai bunkasa da kusan kashi 4 cikin dari a shekarar 2022, idan aka kwatanta da kimar da aka yi a baya na kashi 5.1 cikin dari. a 2021. Babbar matsala ga masu tsara manufofi na iya zama hauhawar farashin kayayyaki.Dangane da karuwar kudaden ruwa da koma baya wajen sassaukar kididdigar, ana sa ran kasuwar hada-hadar hannayen jari ta duniya za ta fado a duniya, tsakanin kashi 10 zuwa kashi 25 cikin 100, yayin da wasu tasirin za su dore a shekarar 2023.